$A:$ Botanical gardens are an $ex-situ$ conservation strategy for plants.
$R:$ The National Botanical Garden is situated at Howrah.

The famous botanical garden '$Kew$' is located in

Which of the following is useful in obtaining economic and ethnobotanical information?

Which of the following is a storehouse of collected plant specimens?

$S$ Statement: Zoological parks serve as centers for learning about the conservation of wildlife.
$R$ Reason: Botanical gardens are used to establish seed banks where gene pools are created for the preservation of rare genes.
$(a)$ Both $S$ and $R$ are true,and $R$ is the correct explanation of $S$.
$(b)$ Both $S$ and $R$ are true,but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $S$.
$(c)$ $S$ is true and $R$ is false.
$(d)$ $S$ is false and $R$ is true.

What is the mechanism that provides taxonomical information?