$(a)$ Differentiate between speed and velocity.
$(b)$ When is a body said to have uniform velocity ?
$(c)$ How can we describe the position of an object ? Illustrate with suitable example.
$(a)$ Speed is distance travelled per unit time while velocity is displacement per unit time. Speed is always positive while velocity can be zero, negative or positive.
$(b)$ Velocity is said to be uniform, if a body covers equal displacements in equal intervals of time.
$(c)$ The position of an object can be described with respect to an origin or some reference point. Flight of a bird with respect to the earth.
What is the average velocity of a particle when it returns to the starting point ? Can its average speed be zero ?
A train $100 \,m$ long is moving with a velocity of $60\, km h^{-1}$. Find the time it takes to cross the bridge $1\, km$ long.
What is the slope of the displacement $-$ time graph when the body has uniform motion ?
The direction of acceleration of an object moving in a circular path is
Explain the following type of motion with one example of each
$(i)$ Acceleration is positive
$(ii)$ Acceleration is negative
$(iii)$ Acceleration is zero.