Analogy type question:
$(1)$ Blood filtered by kidneys per minute: $1100-1200 \text{ mL}$ :: $GFR$ in a healthy individual: ............
$(2)$ From sweat glands of the skin: Sweat is produced :: From sebaceous glands: ............

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(A) $(1)$ The Glomerular Filtration Rate $(GFR)$ in a healthy individual is approximately $125 \text{ mL/min}$ or $180 \text{ L/day}$.
$(2)$ Sebaceous glands are exocrine glands in the skin that secrete an oily or waxy matter called sebum to lubricate and waterproof the skin and hair.

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Urea enters the nephron through . . . . . . .
$i$. Thicker segment of ascending limb of Henle's loop.
$ii$. Thinner segment of ascending limb of Henle's loop.
$iii$. Ultrafiltration into urinary space.
$iv$. Inner medullary segment of collecting tubule.
$v$. Outer medullary segment of collecting tubule.
Select the correct option.

$A$: Pregnant women may show some presence of glucose in their post-prandial urine although they have no diabetes.
$R$: In pregnant women,the glomerular filtration rate $(GFR)$ is slightly increased. As a result,the tubular load of glucose exceeds the tubular maximum for glucose reabsorption.

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Match the items of column $I$ with those of column $II$:
Column $I$Column $II$
$(a)$ Ammonotelism$(i)$ Birds
$(b)$ Bowman's capsule$(ii)$ Water reabsorption
$(c)$ Micturition$(iii)$ Bony fish
$(d)$ Uricotelism$(iv)$ Urinary bladder
$(e)$ $ADH$$(v)$ Renal tubule

Which of the following diagrams is correct with regard to the proximal $(P)$ and distal $(D)$ tubule of the Nephron?

An adult human excretes,on average,... liters of urine per day. On an average,... of urea is excreted out per day.

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