Fill in the blanks:
$(i)$ The enthalpy change that occurs when one mole of a compound is formed from its constituent elements in their standard states is called the ...... of that compound.
$(ii)$ The total heat change in a chemical reaction is equal to the algebraic sum of the heat changes of the individual steps of the reaction. This law was given by ............. .
$(iii)$ $A$ process during which there is no exchange of heat between the system and the surroundings is called an ................ process.
$(iv)$ The standard enthalpy value of any element in its standard state is considered to be ...... .
$(i)$ The enthalpy change that occurs when one mole of a compound is formed from its constituent elements in their standard states is called the ...... of that compound.
$(ii)$ The total heat change in a chemical reaction is equal to the algebraic sum of the heat changes of the individual steps of the reaction. This law was given by ............. .
$(iii)$ $A$ process during which there is no exchange of heat between the system and the surroundings is called an ................ process.
$(iv)$ The standard enthalpy value of any element in its standard state is considered to be ...... .
(N/A) $(i)$ Standard enthalpy of formation
$(ii)$ Hess's Law
$(iii)$ Adiabatic
$(iv)$ Zero
$(ii)$ Hess's Law
$(iii)$ Adiabatic
$(iv)$ Zero
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Similar Questions
Calculate the enthalpy of formation of carbon monoxide $(CO).$ Given: $C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \rightarrow CO_{2(g)}, \Delta H = -393.3 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ and $CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \rightarrow CO_{2(g)}, \Delta H = -282.2 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}.$
In order to decompose $9 \ g$ of water,$142.5 \ kJ$ of heat is required. Hence,the enthalpy of formation of water is ...... $kJ/mol$.
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View SolutionIf $8.84 \ kJ$ heat is liberated for the formation of $3 \ g$ of ethane,calculate its $\Delta_{f} H^{\circ}$.
The enthalpies of combustion of carbon and carbon monoxide are $-393.5 \, kJ/mol$ and $-283 \, kJ/mol$ respectively. The enthalpy of formation of carbon monoxide in $kJ/mol$ is: (in $.5$)
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View SolutionGiven the thermochemical reactions:
$C(\text{graphite}) + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO_{(g)}; \Delta H = -110.5 \ kJ$
$CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta H = -283.2 \ kJ$
Calculate the heat of reaction for $C(\text{graphite}) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}$ in $kJ$.
$C(\text{graphite}) + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO_{(g)}; \Delta H = -110.5 \ kJ$
$CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta H = -283.2 \ kJ$
Calculate the heat of reaction for $C(\text{graphite}) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}$ in $kJ$.
Medium
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