What are the horizontal rows and vertical columns in the periodic table called? What do they represent?

  • A
    Periods and Groups; Principal quantum number and valence shell configuration respectively.
  • B
    Groups and Periods; Valence shell configuration and principal quantum number respectively.
  • C
    Rows and Columns; Atomic mass and atomic number respectively.
  • D
    Series and Families; Electronegativity and ionization energy respectively.

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