Match the items in Column-$I$ with those in Column-$II$.

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(1)$ Newton's third law of motion	$(a)$ $\vec{F}_{12} = -\vec{F}_{21}$
$(2)$ Law of conservation of momentum	$(b)$ $\Delta \vec{p} = 0$
	$(c)$ $\vec{F}_{12} = \vec{F}_{21}$

Fill in the blanks:
$(a)$ The friction acting on both wheels of a moving bicycle is in the ..... direction.
$(b)$ Friction depends on the ........... and ........ of the contact surfaces.
$(c)$ The necessary condition for parking a vehicle on a banked,curved road is ...........
$(d)$ The time rate of change of momentum gives the physical quantity ...........

Imagine a situation in which the horizontal surface of block $M_0$ is smooth and its vertical surface is rough with a coefficient of friction $\mu$. In the above problem,choose the correct value$(s)$ of $F$ for which the blocks $M$ and $m$ remain stationary with respect to $M_0$.

$A$ block $A$ of mass $m_1$ rests on a horizontal table. $A$ light string connected to it passes over a frictionless pulley at the edge of the table,and from its other end,another block $B$ of mass $m_2$ is suspended. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block $A$ and the table is $\mu_k$. When the block $A$ is sliding on the table,the tension in the string is:

$A$ truck starting from rest moves with an acceleration of $5 \, m/s^2$ for $1 \, s$ and then moves with constant velocity. The velocity $w.r.t$ ground $v/s$ time graph for the block in the truck is (Assume that the block does not fall off the truck and the coefficient of friction $\mu = 0.2$):

$A$ boy of mass $4 \, kg$ is standing on a piece of wood having mass $5 \, kg$. If the coefficient of friction between the wood and the floor is $0.5$,the maximum force that the boy can exert on the rope so that the piece of wood does not move from its place is ...... $N$. (Round off to the Nearest Integer) [Take $g = 10 \, m s^{-2}$]