$A, B$,and $C$ are hydroxy-compounds of the elements $X, Y$,and $Z$ respectively. $X, Y$,and $Z$ are in the same period of the periodic table. $A$ gives an aqueous solution of $pH < 7$. $B$ reacts with both strong acids and strong alkalis. $C$ gives an aqueous solution which is strongly alkaline.
Which of the following statements is / are true?
$I$: The three elements are metals.
$II$: The electronegativities decrease from $X$ to $Y$ to $Z$.
$III$: The atomic radius decreases in the order $X, Y$,and $Z$.
$IV$: $X, Y$,and $Z$ could be phosphorus,aluminium,and sodium respectively.

  • A
    $I, II, III$ only correct
  • B
    $I, III$ only correct
  • C
    $II, IV$ only correct
  • D
    $II, III, IV$ only correct

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Choose the correct statement.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Point out the wrong statement: On moving horizontally from left to right across a period in the periodic table

The ground state electronic configurations of the elements,$U, V, W, X,$ and $Y$ (these symbols do not have any chemical significance) are as follows:
$U: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^3$
$V: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^1$
$W: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^2$
$X: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^5 4s^2$
$Y: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^{10} 4s^2 4p^6$
Determine which sequence of elements satisfies the following statements:
$(i)$ Element forms a carbonate which is not decomposed by heating
$(ii)$ Element is most likely to form coloured ionic compounds
$(iii)$ Element has the largest atomic radius
$(iv)$ Element forms only acidic oxide

Which group is called the buffer group of the periodic table?

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