"The quantity of heat which must be supplied to decompose a compound into its elements is equal to the heat evolved during the formation of that compound from the elements." This statement is known as

  • A
    Hess's law
  • B
    Joule's law
  • C
    Le Chatelier's principle
  • D
    Lavoisier and Laplace law

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Calculate $\Delta H \ (kJ/mol)$ for the reaction:
$2FeO_{(s)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2_{(g)}} \to Fe_2O_{3_{(s)}}$
Given $\Delta H$ values:
$(i)$ $Fe_2O_{3_{(s)}} + 3C_{(graphite)} \to 2Fe_{(s)} + 3CO_{(g)}$ : $492 \ kJ/mol$
$(ii)$ $FeO_{(s)} + C_{(graphite)} \to Fe_{(s)} + CO_{(g)}$ : $156 \ kJ/mol$
$(iii)$ $C_{(graphite)} + O_{2_{(g)}} \to CO_{2_{(g)}}$ : $-393 \ kJ/mol$
$(iv)$ $CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2} O_{2_{(g)}} \to CO_{2_{(g)}}$ : $-283 \ kJ/mol$

The reaction of methanol $(\Delta H_f^o = -238.7 \ kJ \ mol^{-1})$ with $2$-methylpropene produces methyl tert-butyl ether $(\Delta H_f^o = -313.6 \ kJ \ mol^{-1})$. Given the reaction: $(CH_3)_2C = CH_2 + CH_3OH \rightarrow (CH_3)_3C - OCH_3; \Delta H^o = -57.8 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$,calculate the $\Delta H_f^o$ for $2$-methylpropene.

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