Which is the best definition of “heat of neutralization”?

  • A
    The heat set free when one gram molecule of a base is neutralized by one gram molecule of an acid in dilute solution at a stated temperature.
  • B
    The heat absorbed when one gram molecule of an acid is neutralized by one gram molecule of a base in dilute solution at a stated temperature.
  • C
    The heat set free or absorbed when one gram atom of an acid is neutralized by one gram atom of a base at a stated temperature.
  • D
    The heat set free when one gram equivalent of an acid is neutralized by one gram equivalent of a base in dilute solution at a stated temperature.

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Similar Questions

The standard enthalpies of formation for $NH_3$,$CO_2$,$HI$,and $SO_2$ are $-46.19$,$-393.4$,$+24.94$,and $-296.9 \, kJ/mol$ respectively. What is the increasing order of their stability?

Which of the following reactions represents the standard heat of formation of the product?

If the bond energies of $H-H$,$Br-Br$ and $H-Br$ are $433$,$192$ and $364 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ respectively,then $\Delta H^{\circ}$ for the reaction: $H_{2(g)} + Br_{2(g)} \rightarrow 2HBr_{(g)}$ is:

Find the standard enthalpy of formation of $SO_{3(g)}$ from the following reactions:
$S_{8(s)} + 8O_{2(g)} \to 8SO_{2(g)}$; $\Delta H_1 = -2775 \ kJ/mol$
$2SO_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)} \to 2SO_{3(g)}$; $\Delta H_2 = -198 \ kJ/mol$

Based on the following thermochemical equations:
$H_2O_{(g)} + C_{(s)} \to CO_{(g)} + H_{2(g)}; \Delta H = 131 \ kJ$
$CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta H = -282 \ kJ$
$H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to H_2O_{(g)}; \Delta H = -242 \ kJ$
$C_{(s)} + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}; \Delta H = X \ kJ$
The value of $X$ is ...... $kJ$.

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