Match the following pairs based on the sex determination mechanism shown in the table:

	Male $(♂)$	Female $(♀)$
$x$	$XY$	$XX$
$y$	$ZZ$	$ZW$

The color of mashed fruit (or fruit skin color in certain varieties) is an example of ........

In $Drosophila$,during organ differentiation,if one organ is transformed into another (e.g.,legs instead of wings),what is the gene responsible for such transformation called?

Read the following statements and identify the correct ones.
$(1)$ Linkage and recombination were first understood in $Lathyrus$ $odoratus$.
$(2)$ Mendel's work was rediscovered by Correns,Tschermak,and de Vries,which was published in $1900$.
$(3)$ $T.H.$ Morgan is considered the father of experimental genetics.
$(4)$ $A$ child born to parents with thalassemia major can be affected by thalassemia.
$(5)$ In birds,the female is homogametic and the male is heterogametic.

What percentage of genes does a child receive from his father?

Which of the following is genetically dominant in man?