The major product of the reaction is:

Answer the following questions: What is the electrophile in the sulphonation reaction of benzene? And how is it obtained?

In the following reaction,$X, Y$ and $Z$ are

Identify products $A$ and $B$ in the following reaction scheme:
Reaction $1$: Benzene + $Cl_2$ (excess) $\xrightarrow{FeCl_3}$ $A$
Reaction $2$: Benzene + $Cl_2$ (excess) $\xrightarrow{h\nu}$ $B$

Observe the following statements regarding $C_{60}$.
$i$. All carbons are $sp^2$-hybridised.
$ii$. It contains $12$ rings of five carbons each and $20$ rings of six carbons each.
$iii$. It is a non-aromatic compound.
$iv$. It is a pure form of carbon.
$v$. $C-C$ bond lengths in it are $143.5 \ pm$ and $138.3 \ pm$.
$vi$. It is prepared by heating graphite in an electric arc in the presence of oxygen.
The correct statements are

Identify the product $X$ in the following reaction:
$\text{Benzene} + Cl_{2(\text{excess})} \xrightarrow{AlCl_3, \Delta} X$