Give rules for writing resonance structures.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) $(i)$ The resonance structures must have the same positions of nuclei,i.e.,the atomic framework remains constant.
$(ii)$ The resonance structures must have the same number of unpaired electrons.
$(iii)$ Among the resonance structures,the one which has a greater number of covalent bonds,all atoms with a complete octet of electrons,less separation of opposite charges,and more dispersal of charge is more stable than others.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Examine the following resonating structures of formic acid for their individual stability and then answer the question given below.
$(I)$ $H-COOH$
$(II)$ $H-C(OH)=O^+$
$(III)$ $H-C^+(OH)-O^-$
$(IV)$ $H-C^-(OH)-O^+$
Which of the following arrangements gives the correct order of decreasing stability of the above-mentioned resonance contributors?

Difficult
View Solution

Resonance in $X_2Y$ can be represented as shown in the image. The enthalpy of formation of $X_2Y$ $(X \equiv X(g) + \frac{1}{2} Y = Y(g) \rightarrow X_2Y(g))$ is $80 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$. The magnitude of resonance energy of $X_2Y$ is $......... \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ (nearest integer value). Given: Bond energies of $X \equiv X, X=X, Y=Y$ and $X=Y$ are $940, 410, 500$ and $602 \ kJ \ mol^{-1}$ respectively. Valence $X: 3, Y: 2$.

Assertion : Energy of resonance hybrid is equal to the average of energies of all canonical forms.
Reason : Resonance hybrid cannot be presented by a single structure.

Which of the following molecules shows the least resonance stabilization?

The $C - C$ bond length in benzene lies between a single and a double bond. The reason is:

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo