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(C) The reaction sequence is as follows:$1$. Benzene reacts with $Cl_2$ in the presence of $FeCl_3$ (electrophilic aromatic substitution) to form chlo

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$4-$Nitrophenol

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(C) The reaction sequence is as follows:$1$. Benzene reacts with $Cl_2$ in the presence of $FeCl_3$ (electrophilic aromatic substitution) to form chlorobenzene $(A)$.$2$. Chlorobenzene $(A)$ undergoes nitration with $Conc. HNO_3 + Conc. H_2SO_4$ to form a mixture of $o$-nitrochlorobenzene and $p$-nitrochlorobenzene. The major product is $p$-nitrochlorobenzene $(B)$ due to less steric hindrance.$3$. $p$-Nitrochlorobenzene $(B)$ undergoes nucleophilic aromatic substitution with $NaOH$ at $443 \ K$ followed by acidification $(H^+)$ to replace the $Cl$ atom with an $-OH$ group,yielding $p$-nitrophenol $(C)$.

For the given reaction,identify the major product $C$.

Similar Questions

Which of the following chlorides is the least reactive towards hydrolysis?

Which one of the following is least reactive in a nucleophilic substitution reaction?

The following reaction is:
$p-Nitrochlorobenzene + KOH \xrightarrow{\Delta} p-Nitrophenol + KCl$

Identify the major product formed when $p$-isopropyltoluene (also known as $p$-cymene) reacts with a mixture of concentrated $HNO_3$ and concentrated $H_2SO_4$.

Explain why aryl halides are extremely less reactive towards nucleophilic substitution reactions.

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