Evaluate the definite integral $\int_{0}^{2} \frac{6 x+3}{x^{2}+4} d x$.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Let $I = \int_{0}^{2} \frac{6 x+3}{x^{2}+4} d x$.
We can split the integral as:
$I = 3 \int_{0}^{2} \frac{2 x}{x^{2}+4} d x + 3 \int_{0}^{2} \frac{1}{x^{2}+4} d x$.
Using the formulas $\int \frac{f'(x)}{f(x)} d x = \log|f(x)|$ and $\int \frac{1}{x^2+a^2} d x = \frac{1}{a} \tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{a})$,we get:
$I = \left[ 3 \log(x^2+4) + \frac{3}{2} \tan^{-1}(\frac{x}{2}) \right]_{0}^{2}$.
Applying the limits:
$I = \left( 3 \log(2^2+4) + \frac{3}{2} \tan^{-1}(\frac{2}{2}) \right) - \left( 3 \log(0^2+4) + \frac{3}{2} \tan^{-1}(\frac{0}{2}) \right)$.
$I = (3 \log 8 + \frac{3}{2} \tan^{-1}(1)) - (3 \log 4 + \frac{3}{2} \tan^{-1}(0))$.
Since $\tan^{-1}(1) = \frac{\pi}{4}$ and $\tan^{-1}(0) = 0$:
$I = 3 \log 8 + \frac{3}{2}(\frac{\pi}{4}) - 3 \log 4 - 0$.
$I = 3(\log 8 - \log 4) + \frac{3\pi}{8}$.
$I = 3 \log(\frac{8}{4}) + \frac{3\pi}{8} = 3 \log 2 + \frac{3\pi}{8}$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$\int_{0}^{\pi} \sqrt{\frac{1 + \cos 2x}{2}} \, dx$ is equal to

Using the Trapezoidal rule,find the approximate value of $\int_1^4 y \, dx$ based on the following data:
$x$$1$$2$$3$$4$
$y$$0.7111$$0.7222$$0.7333$$0.7444$
(in $.1833$)

If $2f(x) - 3f\left( \frac{1}{x} \right) = x$,then $\int_1^2 f(x) \, dx$ is equal to

Difficult
View Solution

$\int_0^{\pi / 2} \frac{\cos x \sin x}{1+\sin x} d x$ is equal to

$\int_0^{2\pi} e^{x/2} \sin \left( \frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi}{4} \right) \, dx = $

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo