Classify the data you can collect from your day-to-day life as primary or secondary data.
In our day-to-day life,we can collect the following data:
$1.$ Number of females per $1000$ males in various states of our country.
$2.$ Weights of students of our class.
$3.$ Production of wheat in the last $10$ years in our country.
$4.$ Number of plants in our locality.
$5.$ Rainfall in our city in the last $10$ years.

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(N/A) The information which is collected by the investigator himself with a definite objective in his mind is called primary data. Conversely,when the information is gathered from a source that already has the information stored,it is called secondary data.
$1.$ Number of females per $1000$ males: Secondary data (collected from government records).
$2.$ Weights of students of our class: Primary data (collected by direct measurement).
$3.$ Production of wheat in the last $10$ years: Secondary data (collected from agricultural reports).
$4.$ Number of plants in our locality: Primary data (collected by direct observation).
$5.$ Rainfall in our city in the last $10$ years: Secondary data (collected from meteorological records).
Thus,$1, 3,$ and $5$ are secondary data,while $2$ and $4$ are primary data.

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$A$ survey conducted by an organisation for the cause of illness and death among women between the ages $15-44$ (in years) worldwide,found the following figures (in $\%$):
$S$.NoCausesFemale fatality rate $(\%)$
$1.$Reproductive health conditions$31.8$
$2.$Neuropsychiatric conditions$25.4$
$3.$Injuries$12.4$
$4.$Cardiovascular conditions$4.3$
$5.$Respiratory conditions$4.1$
$6.$Other causes$22.0$

$(i)$ Represent the information given above graphically.
$(ii)$ Which condition is the major cause of women's ill health and death worldwide?
$(iii)$ Try to find out,with the help of your teacher,any two factors which play a major role in the cause in $(ii)$ above being the major cause.

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$155, 160, 145, 149, 150, 147, 152, 144, 148$
Find the median of this data. (in $\text{ cm}$)

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Political Party $A$ $B$ $C$ $D$ $E$ $F$
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$(i)$ Draw a bar graph to represent the polling results.
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The blood groups of $30$ students of Class $VIII$ are recorded as follows:
$A, B, O, O, AB, O, A, O, B, A, O, B, A, O, O,$
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Represent this data in the form of a frequency distribution table. Which is the most common,and which is the rarest,blood group among these students?

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$1-2$ $5$
$2-3$ $3$
$3-5$ $6$
$5-7$ $12$
$7-10$ $9$
$10-15$ $10$
$15-17$ $4$

Draw a histogram to represent the data above.

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