$A$ transverse harmonic wave on a string is described by $y = 3 \sin (36t + 0.018x + \frac{\pi}{4})$,where $x$ and $y$ are in $cm$ and $t$ is in $s$. The least distance between two successive crests in the wave is .... $m$. (in $.5$)

Write the equation of displacement of an element of a medium in a harmonic wave.

The equation of a travelling wave is given by $y = 0.5 \sin(20x - 400t)$,where $x$ and $y$ are in meters and $t$ is in seconds. The velocity of the wave is .... $m/s$.

For a wave equation $y = 8 \sin 2\pi (0.1x - 2t) \, cm$,find the phase difference in $^\circ$ between two particles separated by a distance of $2 \, cm$.

Two waves are represented by the equations $y_1 = a \sin \omega t$ and $y_2 = a \cos \omega t$. The first wave

One end of a long string of linear mass density $8.0 \times 10^{-3} \; kg \; m^{-1}$ is connected to an electrically driven tuning fork of frequency $256 \; Hz$. The other end passes over a pulley and is tied to a pan containing a mass of $90 \; kg$. The pulley end absorbs all the incoming energy so that reflected waves at this end have negligible amplitude. At $t=0$,the left end (fork end) of the string $x=0$ has zero transverse displacement $(y=0)$ and is moving along the positive $y$-direction. The amplitude of the wave is $5.0 \; cm$. Write down the transverse displacement $y$ as a function of $x$ and $t$ that describes the wave on the string.