The reaction shown below proceeds via which mechanism?

$A$ molecule $(X)$ with the following structure is hydrolyzed under mild acidic conditions to produce $(Y)$ and $(Z)$. Identify the correct statements about $(Y)$ and $(Z)$.

An optically active alkyl halide $C_4H_9Br$ $[A]$ reacts with hot $KOH$ dissolved in ethanol and forms alkene $[B]$ as the major product,which reacts with bromine to give dibromide $[C].$ The compound $[C]$ is converted into a gas $[D]$ upon reacting with alcoholic $NaNH_2.$ During hydration,$18 \ g$ of water is added to $1 \ mole$ of gas $[D]$ on warming with mercuric sulphate and dilute acid at $333 \ K$ to form compound $[E].$ The $IUPAC$ name of compound $[E]$ is $:$

Which of the following compounds can show an aldol condensation reaction?

Which of the following compounds gives $2HCHO, CO_2, HCO_2H$ when oxidized by periodic acid $(HIO_4)$?

Ketone reacts with $NH_2OH$ to give oxime. The reaction is as follows:
$R_2C=O + H_2N-OH \rightarrow R_2C=N-OH + H_2O$
The total number of organic products (ketoxime) formed when the simplest ketone and its next higher homologue react with $NH_2OH$,is: