"Taxonomy without phylogeny is similar to bones without flesh" is the statement of

Match the following columns:

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$P$. Chemotaxonomy	$I$. Uses computers to easily process data based on all observable characteristics.
$Q$. Cytotaxonomy	$II$. Based on evolutionary relationships.
$R$. Numerical taxonomy	$III$. Uses chemical constituents of plants.
$S$. Phylogenetic taxonomy	$IV$. Uses information like chromosome number, structure, and behavior.

Which of the following plants belongs to the order Rosales?

Match column $I$ with column $II$ for housefly classification and select the correct option using the codes given below.

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(A)$ Family	$(i)$ Diptera
$(B)$ Order	$(ii)$ Arthropoda
$(C)$ Class	$(iii)$ Muscidae
$(D)$ Phylum	$(iv)$ Insecta

Which of the following names used in the nomenclature of an organism is not used in the nomenclature of any other type of organism?

Assertion $(S)$: Carolus Linnaeus is known as the father of taxonomy.
Reason $(R)$: Linnaeus proposed the binomial nomenclature system and conducted extensive studies in classification.
$(A)$ Both $S$ and $R$ are true,and $R$ is the correct explanation of $S$.
$(B)$ Both $S$ and $R$ are true,but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $S$.
$(C)$ $S$ is true and $R$ is false.
$(D)$ $S$ is false and $R$ is true.