Let $x$ and $y$ be rational and irrational numbers, respectively. Is $x+y$ necessarily an irrational number? Give an example in support of your answer.

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Yes, $x+y$ is necessary an irrational number.

Let $x=5$ and $y=\sqrt{2}$

Then, $x+y=5+\sqrt{2}=5+1.4142 \ldots \ldots=6.4142 \ldots \ldots$ which is non - terminating and nonrepeating.

Hence, $x+y$ is an irrational number.

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